Germany
Jennifer Altehenger
Jennifer Altehenger is Associate Professor of Chinese History and Jessica Rawson Fellow in Modern Asian History at the University of Oxford/History Faculty and Merton College. She was educated at Cambridge, Qingdao, and Heidelberg, followed by an An Wang Postdoctoral Fellowship at the Fairbank Centre, Harvard University. After several years as Lecturer and then Senior Lecturer in Contemporary Chinese History at King’s College, she was appointed to her current post at the University of Oxford and Merton College in 2019. Her research focuses on the history of modern China, especially the People’s Republic of China, and her publications have explored the history of law and civic education, design and materiality, and cultural production and information management. She is the author of Legal Lessons: Popularizing Laws in the People’s Republic of China, 1949-1989 (Harvard UP, 2018) and of several edited volumes. In addition, she is series co-editor of the Cambridge Studies in the History of the People’s Republic of China (Cambridge University Press) and Transformations of Modern China (De Gruyter), and Associate Editor of the journal Modern China. Supported by the Arts and Humanities Research Council and the Leverhulme Trust, she is currently completing a book entitled Socialism by Design: How Mass-Produced Furniture Modernized China (under contract with Princeton University Press).
What was the connection of law, constitutions, material culture and everyday life in the early People’s Republic of China? Historical research on law in the post-World War II world – in China and beyond – often focuses on the trajectory of legal ideas, seldom on the material culture that gave material form to and mediated such legal ideas at different moments. This question is particularly pertinent in the context of socialist legal cultures globally, which made active use of material culture as forms of disseminating knowledge about laws and constitutions (in the forms of handy books, pamphlets, posters, drawings, cartoons, and other ephemera). My project at FRIAS will explore case studies of legal material culture in Mao-era China and place this materiality of law in China into its broader global historical context. It will illustrate how such material legacies continue to inform processes of state-building, formation of societal norms, and practices of participating in governance at different levels of “state” and “society”. Part of this project will be conducted in conversation with members of the Freiburg Centre for Interdisciplinary Constitutional Study.
Material culture; industry; design; cultural production; propaganda; socialist law; civic education