fellow

Lambert Hugh (Bertie) Lumey

2022-2023
Home institution
Columbia University
Country of origin (home institution)
United States
Discipline(s)
Contemporary history Cultural studies
Theme(s)
Identity Post-colonialism Visual Arts
Fellowship dates
Biography

Lambert is a NIDI-NIAS-UMCG Fellow during 2022-2023.

Dr. Lumey studied medicine at the Universities of Leiden and Amsterdam in the Netherlands and history and philosophy of science at Darwin College, University of Cambridge, England. He was awarded a Fulbright fellowship to study at Columbia University where he obtained MPH and PhD degrees in epidemiology. After returning to the Netherlands, Dr. Lumey worked at the Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam and the National Institute for Public Health and Environmental Protection RIVM. He later joined the American Health Foundation in New York and was Director of the New York City Perinatal HIV Transmission Collaborative Study before being recruited to the Department of Epidemiology at Columbia. Over the last decades, Dr. Lumey completed a number of single and multi-generation cohort studies worldwide to investigate the relation between maternal nutrition in pregnancy and health outcomes in the offspring. These studies include men and women exposed to malnutrition during the Ukraine famine of 1932-33, the Dutch famine of 1944-45, and the Chinese famine of 1959-61. He has reported extensively on morbidity and mortality, including birth outcomes, infant growth, and adult health, including epigenetic changes. With collaborators in Leiden, he published in 2008 the first study in humans linking prenatal famine to persisting epigenetic changes in DNA methylation of the IGF2 gene. Further studies in the Dutch famine population show that DNA methylation could be an epigenetic mediator of the impact of prenatal nutrition on adult health.

Research Project
Causation and Selection in Health Behaviours

To increase our understanding of mechanisms producing health inequalities.

There is a strong relation between socio-economic position (SEP), health behaviours, and health outcomes but causal pathways are hard to disentangle. Social causation theories suggest that SEP drives changes in health behaviours that later have health consequences. From a social selection perspective, health outcomes depend on pre-existing differences in health behaviours that also generate SEP differences.

Follow-up studies of men and women exposed in early life to the Dutch Famine (‘Hunger Winter’) of 1944-1945 show that the long term impact of prenatal adversity is not limited to young adults but persists through late middle age and also affects mortality. This longitudinal design will be used to examine the impact over time of selected life course transitions that affect SEP and health behaviours, including marriage, family composition, employment, and retirement.

Research Interests:

post-transition memory; neoliberal transformations; comparative cultural politics