fellow

Areej Sabbagh-Khoury

2025-2026
Home institution
University of California
Country of origin (home institution)
United States
Discipline(s)
Economy and finance Political Sciences Sociology
Theme(s)
Democracy, Citizenship, Governance Identity Inequalities, inclusion & Social Innovation
Fellowship dates
Biography

My research explores the material and symbolic mechanisms that sustain structures of hierarchy, exclusion, and violence within settler colonial regimes. Drawing from critical social theory, I examine how power operates through institutional, discursive, and ideological frameworks to maintain dominance and enforce dispossession.
Methodologically, I employ a range of qualitative approaches, including historical archival research, ethnography, in-depth interviews, and discourse analysis, to unravel how these mechanisms are historically and socially constructed. My work engages with key sociological debates on power, inequality, and violence, contributing to critical discussions on race, empire, and colonialism. I have published in top-tier journals, including Sociological Theory, Politics and Society, Theory and Society, and Current Sociology, among others.
My book, Colonizing Palestine: The Zionist Left and the Making of the Palestinian Nakba (Stanford University Press, 2023), examines the formation of settler colonial hierarchies in Mandatory Palestine, with a focus on how leftist socialist Zionist practices and ideologies during the early 20th century laid the groundwork for the 1948 Nakba. Through a critical and historically grounded analysis spanning from the mid-1930s to the mid-1990s, I explore how these early structures of domination and dispossession were institutionalized and normalized, shaping the enduring power dynamics between Israelis and Palestinians.
The book critically engages with the role of the Socialist Zionist left, challenging conventional narratives that view it as a force for coexistence, and instead reveals its role in reinforcing settler colonial logic. By tracing the material and symbolic mechanisms of land appropriation, population transfer, and legal-political frameworks, I demonstrate how the foundational power relations established during this period continue to influence the sociopolitical landscape of Israel-Palestine today, including issues of displacement, statelessness, and resistance.

Research Project
Settler Colonial Citizenship Between Ethno-Nationalist and Neoliberal Governmentality: The case of the Palestinians in Israel

Areej Sabbagh-Khoury’s project, situated within political and historical sociology, explores the intersection of political economy and settler colonial governmentality in the context of Palestinian citizens in Israel. Although granted citizenship since the founding of the Israeli state, Palestinians have experienced persistent socio-political and economic marginalisation. This study examines how such marginalisation has shaped the community’s current strategies for navigating an increasingly exclusionary society, despite recent moves toward purported economic “inclusion.”

The research investigates a central question: How does the Israeli state govern its Palestinian minority, and how can we understand the apparent contradiction between exclusionary settler colonial practices and recent large-scale economic investments?

Through a multi-method approach, Sabbagh-Khoury analyses the convergence of three key developments: major state investment in Palestinian society, the rise of exclusionary ethno-nationalist policies, and the growing participation of Palestinians in Israeli civic and political spheres. The project combines qualitative interviews with Palestinian and Jewish Israeli leaders and activists, quantitative analysis of state investments (including GR-922), a review of Knesset policies, and discourse analysis of Arabic and Hebrew media.

By linking political economy with broader social and political dynamics, the study offers fresh insights into the complex modes of governance shaping the lives of Palestinians in Israel.

Research Interests:

Political Sociology; Historical Sociology; Knowledge Production; Social Theory; Colonialism and Settler Colonialism; Citizenship; settler colonialism and governmentality; Palestinian citizens in Israel; political economy of marginalization; exclusionary inclusion; ethno-nationalist policies