Germany
Dimitris Soudias
Dimitris Soudias is a political sociologist working at the intersection of politics, cultural economy, sociology and STS. His work investigates how concepts associated with societal transformation—such as solidarity, happiness, or solutions—are themselves undergoing significant changes under contemporary capitalism. Specifically, he explores how they are transformed and co-opted, shifting from acts of critique and resistance into instruments of governance and power. Dimitris was the principal investigator of ‘Welfare Visions 2.0: Future-Making Practices in the Social Economies of Athens and Berlin (WELFAIR)’, funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG). The project explored how social entrepreneurs envision and shape the future of the economy and welfare provision. Building on this work, Dimitris is currently developing a new research agenda on problem-solving in experimental governance labs, with a focus on epistemic practices and future-making. He held research positions and fellowships at the University of Groningen, the University of Amsterdam, the London School of Economics, Universität Kassel, Philipps-Universität Marburg, and Freie Universität Berlin. He was a member of the theme group ‘The Politics of (De)familiarization’ at the Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study, and previously served as Head of Library and Information at the Goethe-Institut Athens. Dimitris received his doctorate in political science from Philipps-Universität Marburg. He also holds a University Teaching Qualification from the University of Groningen, a Graduate Diploma in Middle East Studies from the American University in Cairo, and a Dipl. Pol. from Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg.
In the face of the current polycrisis—spanning the financial crisis, welfare retrenchment, health emergencies, and environmental breakdown—policy-makers increasingly turn to social entrepreneurs to address these challenges. Hailed for prioritizing socio-ecological purpose over profit, they are cast as visionaries delivering innovative solutions to persistent societal problems. While scholarship highlights their problem-solving and innovation skills, less is known about the epistemic assumptions and normative effects of how social entrepreneurs understand and ‘do’ problem-solving. This project addresses this gap through a comparative qualitative study of four social enterprises in Germany and Greece. It argues that social entrepreneurship is increasingly imbued with a solutionist ‘spirit’: a rationality, often linked to Silicon Valley, that mimics technological and computational thinking by reframing complex issues —from climate change to poverty—into problems with definite solutions. Drawing on interviews and participant observation, the project will produce a peer-reviewed article that extends critiques of solutionism beyond their current focus in STS: It shows how solutionism spills over into fields where technology is not paramount—such as social entrepreneurship—while examining its consequences: formatting action, compressing ambiguity into indicators, privileging scalable fixes, and narrowing the space for indeterminacy, critique, and alternatives.
Cultural economy; neoliberalism; social welfare, social entrepreneurship, solidarity economies; political theory; protest; radical imagination; orientalism; cultural essentialism; pragmatism; abductive research strategies; ethnography; sociology of space; practice theory; governmentality